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Effects of Postpartum Exercise on Mental Health

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KMID : 0606420040100010015
À̼±¿Á ( Lee Sun-Ok ) - ºÎ¹Îº´¿ø °£È£°úÀå

±è¹Ì¿Á ( Kim Mi-Ok ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
¾È¼÷Èñ ( Ahn Suk-Hee ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
Á¶¿µ¶õ ( Cho Young-Ran ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â »ê¿åºÎ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î »êÈĿÀÌ »êÈÄÁ¤½Å¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ¿© ¸ð¼º°Ç°­ ÁõÁø¿¡ À̹ÙÁöÇÏ°íÀÚ ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸
´ë»óÀÚ´Â ºÎ»ê½Ã ÀÏ°³ ¸ðÀÚº¸°Ç ¼¾ÅÍ »êÈÄ º´µ¿¿¡ ÀÔ¿øÇÑ »ê¿åºÎ 52¸íÀ¸·Î, »êÈÄ 8ÁÖ µ¿¾È ½ÇÇ豺 26¸í, ´ëÁ¶±º 26¸íÀ¸·Î
±¸¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù.

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*»êÈĿ ½Ç½Ã ÈÄ ½ÇÇ豺°ú ´ëÁ¶±ºÀÇ Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú·Î º» ¿¬±¸¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÑ »êÈĿÀÌ Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇ 9°³ ÇÏÀ§Áõ»óÀ» ÀǹÌÀÖ°Ô °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.

º» ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Á¦¾ðÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
*º» »êÈĿÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ °ËÁõÇϱâ À§ÇØ Ç¥º» ¼ö¸¦ Å©°Ô ÇÏ¿© ¹Ýº¹ ¿¬±¸ÇÒ °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ðÇÑ´Ù.
*º» »êÈĿÀ» 8ÁÖ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ½Ç½ÃÇÑ Áý´Ü°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© »ê¿åºÎÀÇ ½Åü ¹× Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÏ´Â ¹Ýº¹Àû ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

PURPOSE: This study was to examine the effect of postpartum exercise on mental health. Mental health comprises a 9 symptom dimension of Somatization, Obsessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression, Anxiety, Hostility, Phobic anxiety, Paranoid Ideation, and Psychoticism.

METHOD: A non-equivalent pre-test, post-test control group study was conducted. Fifty-two puerperal women who were admitted to a postpartum ward of a mother-baby clinic in Pusan were recruited; 26 women were assigned to the experimental group and 26 women to the control group. Postpartum exercise was applied to the experimental group from postpartum day 3 for a period of 8 weeks while no exercise program was applied to the control group. Mental health withSCL-90-R was measured before and after exercise. Data was analyzed using mean, x2-test, t-test, and ANOVA by SPSS 10.0.

RESULT: The mental health status in the exercise group did not show a statistically significant decrease when compared to that of the control group.

CONCLUSION: There is no effect of postpartum exercise on women¡¯s mental health during the first 8 weeks of the postpartum period. Further studies are needed for randomized clinical trials with a larger sample size.
KeyWords
»ê¿å±â, »êÈĿ, Á¤½Å°Ç°­
Postpartum, Exercise, Mental Health
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